Teijo National Park

Birds

Teijo National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers, offering a diverse avian population that thrives in its forests, wetlands, and lakes. The park attracts both resident and migratory birds, making it an exciting location for spotting rare and fascinating species.

White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)
One of Europe’s largest birds of prey, the white-tailed eagle is an awe-inspiring sight with its broad wingspan and powerful build. It soars over Teijo’s lakes in search of fish and waterfowl.

Black Woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)
This striking woodpecker is the largest of its kind in Europe. With its jet-black plumage and red crown, the black woodpecker is often heard drumming against tree trunks before it is seen.

Eurasian Eagle-Owl (Bubo bubo)
One of the world’s largest owls, the Eurasian eagle-owl is a formidable nocturnal predator. Its deep hoots echo through Teijo’s forests at night as it hunts small mammals and birds.

Western Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus)
A symbol of Finland’s boreal forests, the capercaillie is a large and impressive grouse. Males are known for their elaborate courtship displays, which include dramatic wing-spreading and distinctive vocalizations.

Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus)
Finland’s national bird, the whooper swan, graces Teijo’s lakes with its elegant white feathers and trumpet-like calls. These swans are often seen in pairs or small family groups.

Common Crane (Grus grus)
A tall and graceful bird, the common crane is a seasonal visitor to Teijo. Known for its loud, trumpeting calls and elaborate courtship dances, it is a favorite among birdwatchers.

Great Grey Owl (Strix nebulosa)
With its striking facial disc and piercing yellow eyes, the great grey owl is an expert hunter that thrives in Teijo’s dense woodlands. It is a master of silent flight, allowing it to ambush unsuspecting prey.

Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus)
Perfectly adapted to the northern climate, the willow ptarmigan changes its plumage with the seasons—brown in summer and white in winter for camouflage. It prefers dense shrublands and marshy areas.

Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)
This powerful bird of prey is the fastest animal on Earth, capable of reaching speeds of over 300 km/h (186 mph) in a hunting dive. It preys on smaller birds, using its speed and agility to catch them in midair.

Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
The osprey is a skilled fish hunter, often seen hovering over Teijo’s lakes before diving feet-first to snatch fish from the water. With its distinctive M-shaped flight pattern, it is easily recognizable.

Teijo National Park’s diverse landscapes support an incredible variety of wildlife, making it an outstanding destination for nature lovers and birdwatchers alike.

Teijo National Park, located in southwestern Finland, is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. This diverse park features vast forests, wetlands, and pristine lakes, providing a rich habitat for various species of mammals, birds, and aquatic life. The park is known for its peaceful landscapes and well-preserved nature, making it an excellent destination for hiking and wildlife observation.

Moose (Alces alces)
The moose, the largest land mammal in Finland, can be found wandering through Teijo National Park’s forests and wetlands. These massive herbivores are most commonly seen during dawn and dusk as they forage for leaves, bark, and aquatic plants.

Eurasian Lynx (Lynx lynx)
This elusive and solitary feline roams the deep forests of Teijo. The Eurasian lynx is a skilled predator, feeding on hares, small deer, and birds. Though difficult to spot, lucky visitors might catch a glimpse of its tufted ears and powerful frame.

Raccoon Dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides)
A unique member of the canid family, the raccoon dog is known for its thick fur and mask-like facial markings. It is primarily nocturnal and omnivorous, feeding on berries, insects, and small animals.

Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)
While not commonly seen in Teijo, brown bears occasionally roam the area’s deep forests. These massive omnivores consume a varied diet, including berries, roots, insects, and fish.

European Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus)
This small and graceful deer species is a common sight in the park’s meadows and forest clearings. With its reddish-brown summer coat and white rump patch, the roe deer is easily distinguishable, especially in open areas at dawn or dusk.

Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)
The red fox is an adaptable and cunning predator found throughout Teijo National Park. It preys on small mammals, birds, and insects while also scavenging for food left behind by other animals.

European Badger (Meles meles)
This nocturnal creature is known for its burrowing lifestyle and striking black-and-white facial markings. Badgers dig extensive tunnel systems and feed on a variety of foods, including worms, fruits, and small vertebrates.

Eurasian Beaver (Castor fiber)
Beavers play a crucial role in shaping Teijo’s wetland ecosystems. Their dam-building activities create habitats for various species, and their presence is often indicated by felled trees and intricate lodge structures.

Otter (Lutra lutra)
The Eurasian otter thrives in Teijo’s lakes and rivers, where it hunts for fish, amphibians, and crustaceans. Its playful nature and streamlined body make it a fascinating species to observe near the water.

Adder (Vipera berus)
The only venomous snake in Finland, the adder, can sometimes be spotted basking in the sun along trails or rocky outcrops. It preys on small rodents and is generally shy, avoiding human encounters.