add-banner

Victoria Falls Overview

Victoria Falls National Park is a world-renowned natural wonder located in the northwestern corner of Zimbabwe, bordering Zambia. The park is centered around the majestic Victoria Falls, one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in the world. Although the national park itself spans a relatively small area of about 9 square miles (23 sq km), it protects the Zimbabwean side of the falls and the surrounding rainforest, which has been lushly nourished by the spray of the falls.

Victoria Falls, or “Mosi-oa-Tunya” (The Smoke That Thunders), as it is known in the local Lozi language, stretches over 1,700 meters wide and plummets over 100 meters into the gorge below. This spectacular natural phenomenon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The immense power and beauty of the falls have made it a must-visit destination for travelers from all over the globe.

The national park is not only home to the falls but also hosts an array of wildlife, including elephants, buffalo, giraffes, zebras, and several antelope species. The rich biodiversity is attributed to the varied habitats within the park, from the riverine forests nourished by the mist of the falls to the woodlands and savannah areas further from the water.

Victoria Falls National Park offers visitors a range of activities, from the awe-inspiring experience of viewing the falls themselves to wildlife safaris, river cruises on the Zambezi River, and adrenaline-pumping adventures such as bungee jumping, white-water rafting, and helicopter flights over the falls. The park’s unique ecological features and the spectacular Victoria Falls make it a focal point for conservation efforts and sustainable tourism, ensuring that this natural wonder can be enjoyed by future generations.

advertisement banner
Park Map
advertisement banner

Victoria Falls National Park Highlights

World Wonder

Victoria Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, astounds visitors with its awe-inspiring beauty and sheer grandeur.

Spanning 5,604 feet (1,708 meters) wide and plunging 354 feet (108 meters) into the chasm below, it is the world’s largest sheet of falling water.

The best time to witness its majestic flow is during the peak flood season from February to May when the Zambezi River is at its fullest. Here, the sheer volume of water creates a thunderous roar and a mesmerizing spray that can be seen and felt from miles away.

Visitors can experience the falls from various viewpoints along the park’s well-maintained trails, offering unparalleled vistas of this natural wonder and the opportunity to capture its breathtaking beauty in all its glory.

Popular

Elephant: Majestic and iconic, elephants roam the park’s savannas in herds, drawing awe with their sheer size and gentle demeanor, a symbol of African wilderness.

Buffalo: Formidable and gregarious, Cape buffalo traverse the grasslands in large herds, their imposing presence and formidable horns commanding respect from all.

Hippo: Found in the park’s waterways, hippos spend their days submerged, emerging at dusk to graze on land, their grunts and snorts echoing through the night.

Giraffe: Graceful and towering, giraffes browse on acacia trees, their long necks and distinct spotted patterns making them a quintessential sight of the African plains.

Zebra: With their striking black and white stripes, zebras roam the grasslands in large herds, their unique patterns serving as nature’s camouflage against predators.

Impala: Agile and abundant, impalas are a common sight in the park, their speed and alertness key to evading predators like lions and leopards.

Warthog: Despite their rugged appearance, warthogs are agile and cautious, often seen foraging on the savanna, their distinctive tusks and warty faces making them unmistakable.

Crocodile: Lurking in the park’s waterways, Nile crocodiles are apex predators, relying on stealth and patience to ambush unsuspecting prey venturing too close to the banks.

Baboon: Sociable and intelligent, baboons are a common sight in the park, their antics entertaining visitors as they forage for food and care for their young.

Vervet Monkey: Agile and curious, vervet monkeys inhabit the park’s woodlands, their playful antics and distinct calls adding life and energy to the surrounding wilderness.

Engaging Victoria Falls

Embark on a mesmerizing tour of Victoria Falls, one of the world’s most spectacular natural wonders. Marvel at the sheer power and beauty of the falls as you witness the mighty Zambezi River plunge over the edge, creating an awe-inspiring cascade of mist and spray.

Explore various viewpoints along the park’s well-maintained trails, offering panoramic vistas of the falls from different angles. Experience the thunderous roar and breathtaking sights of this iconic UNESCO World Heritage Site, immersing yourself in its grandeur and magnificence.

Embark on an unforgettable safari adventure through Victoria Falls National Park, renowned for its diverse wildlife and picturesque landscapes. Join experienced guides on a thrilling game drive, traversing the park’s untamed wilderness in search of iconic African species.

Keep your camera ready as you encounter a plethora of wildlife, including elephant herds, buffalo, giraffes, zebras, and various antelope species roaming freely across the savannah. Marvel at the sight of majestic predators such as lions and leopards, stealthily prowling through the grasslands in search of prey.

With the backdrop of the iconic Victoria Falls, the game drive offers unparalleled opportunities for wildlife photography and immersive encounters with nature’s most magnificent creatures.

Indulge in a leisurely sunset cruise along the Zambezi River, a quintessential experience that showcases the river’s tranquil beauty and stunning vistas. Relax on board a luxury boat or traditional African-style vessel as you glide along the water, sipping on refreshing drinks and soaking in the golden hues of the setting sun.

Keep an eye out for wildlife such as hippos, crocodiles, and diverse bird species that inhabit the riverbanks, adding to the enchanting ambiance of the journey. Witness the sky ablaze with vibrant colors as the sun dips below the horizon, casting a magical glow over the water and surrounding landscape.

For thrill-seekers, Victoria Falls offers a myriad of adrenaline-pumping activities guaranteed to get your heart racing. Experience the exhilarating rush of bungee jumping off the iconic Victoria Falls Bridge, plunging into the mist-filled gorge below.

Alternatively, brave the thrilling whitewater rapids of the Zambezi River on a pulse-pounding rafting adventure, navigating through a series of exhilarating Class IV and V rapids.

For those seeking a unique perspective of the falls, embark on a daring zip line or gorge swing experience, soaring high above the gorge while taking in panoramic views of the cascading waters below.

Victoria Falls National Park Trails

Walking Paths - No Traditional Tails

Victoria Falls National Park in Zimbabwe offers captivating scenery and stunning viewpoints of the iconic waterfall.

While there are no traditional hiking trails, visitors can explore designated walking paths that provide close-up views of the falls and surrounding landscapes.

Rainforest Trail:

Rating: Easy

Distance: Approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) round trip

Elevation Gain: Minimal

Description: This leisurely stroll leads through the lush rainforest, offering spectacular views of the cascading waters and vibrant flora. Hikers will feel the mist on their faces as they marvel at the sheer power and beauty of Victoria Falls.

national-park-trail-image
Cataract Viewpoint Trail:

Rating: Easy to Moderate

Distance: Approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) round trip with minimal elevation gain

Description: This trail leads to viewpoints offering panoramic vistas of the falls and the Batoka Gorge. Hikers will witness the majestic Zambezi River plunging over the edge, creating a mesmerizing spectacle of mist and rainbows.

national-park-trail-image
Knife Edge Bridge Trail:

Rating: Moderate

Distance: Approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) round trip with minimal elevation gain

Description: This exhilarating walk takes hikers along a narrow bridge that extends over the gorge, providing thrilling views of the falls from a unique vantage point. Visitors will experience the sheer force of the water and the dramatic landscape surrounding Victoria Falls.

Lookout Point Trail:

Rating: Easy to Moderate

Distance: Approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) round trip with minimal elevation gain.

Description: This trail leads to lookout points offering unobstructed views of the falls and the vast expanse of the Zambezi River.

Hikers will witness the magnitude of Victoria Falls and the natural beauty of its surroundings from elevated viewpoints.

Boiling Pot Trail:

Rating: Moderate to Difficult

Distance: Approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) round trip with moderate elevation gain.

Description: This challenging hike descends into the Batoka Gorge, offering hikers a close-up look at the churning waters of the “Boiling Pot” below the falls.

Adventurous hikers will navigate rocky terrain and steep slopes to reach this impressive natural wonder.

FAQ’s

1. How does Victoria Falls compare to other significant falls?

Victoria Falls, located on the Zambezi River on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, is one of the most significant waterfalls in the world. It is often compared to other notable waterfalls due to its impressive size, sheer volume of water, and dramatic beauty.

In terms of height, Victoria Falls is not the tallest waterfall in the world. It measures approximately 108 meters (354 feet) in height, making it shorter than waterfalls like Angel Falls in Venezuela, which boasts the world’s highest uninterrupted drop at 979 meters (3,212 feet). However, what sets Victoria Falls apart is its immense width. With a width of over 1,700 meters (5,600 feet), Victoria Falls is considered the largest curtain of falling water in the world, creating a breathtaking spectacle as the Zambezi River cascades over the edge.

Compared to other iconic waterfalls like Niagara Falls in North America and Iguazu Falls on the border of Argentina and Brazil, Victoria Falls is known for its natural beauty and pristine surroundings. Unlike Niagara Falls, which is heavily developed with tourist attractions and infrastructure, Victoria Falls retains much of its wilderness and offers visitors a more immersive and authentic experience of nature.

In terms of sheer volume of water, Victoria Falls is unmatched during the rainy season when the Zambezi River is in full flood. The falls can produce an astounding 500 million liters of water per minute, creating a thunderous roar and a towering cloud of mist that can be seen and felt from miles away.

Overall, while Victoria Falls may not hold the title of the tallest waterfall in the world, its combination of height, width, and volume of water, along with its stunning natural surroundings, make it one of the most awe-inspiring and iconic waterfalls on the planet.

Sources
  • Britannica, Victoria Falls, https://www.britannica.com/place/Victoria-Falls-waterfall-Zambia-Zimbabwe, retrieved March 2024.
  • Seven Natural Wonders, Victoria Falls, https://sevennaturalwonders.org/world/victoria-falls/, retrieved March 2024.
  • UNESCO, Victoria Falls, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/509/, retrieved March 2024.
  • Victoria Falls Guide, https://www.victoriafalls-guide.net/victoria-falls-entrance.html, retrieved March 2024.
  • Zimbabwe's Parks and Wildlife Management, Victoria Falls, https://zimparks.org/parks/national-parks/victoria-falls/, retrieved March 2024.