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Ordesa Y Monte Perdido Overview

Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park, located in the Aragon region of the Spanish Pyrenees, is a breathtaking natural sanctuary that showcases the rugged beauty and diverse ecosystems of this mountain range. Established in 1918 as one of Spain’s first national parks, it spans an area of approximately 156 square kilometers (about 60 square miles). The park was later expanded and, in 1997, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its stunning landscapes and geological significance.

The park is named after the Ordesa Valley and Monte Perdido (Lost Mountain), which at 3,355 meters (11,007 feet), is the third highest peak in the Pyrenees. Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park is renowned for its dramatic and varied landscapes, which include towering limestone cliffs, deep canyons, cascading waterfalls, and glacial cirques. The park’s diverse terrain supports a rich array of flora and fauna, including forests of beech, fir, and pine, and a variety of wildlife such as the Pyrenean chamois, marmots, and the majestic lammergeier, or bearded vulture.

Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park offers a wealth of outdoor recreational opportunities. Its extensive network of trails caters to hikers and trekkers of all skill levels, from easy walks through lush valleys to challenging routes that ascend to the high peaks and provide breathtaking panoramic views of the Pyrenees. Among the most iconic sights in the park are the Ordesa Valley itself, with its stunning waterfalls and lush forests, and the Añisclo Canyon, a spectacular gorge carved by ancient glaciers.

The park is not only a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts but also a place of significant geological interest, showcasing the forces that have shaped the Pyrenees over millions of years. Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park invites visitors to explore its awe-inspiring landscapes, experience the tranquil beauty of the Pyrenees, and discover the rich biodiversity of this unique mountain ecosystem.

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Park Map
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Ordesa Y Monte Perdido National Park Pictures

Ordesa Y Monte Perdido National Park Trails

Ordesa Valley Trail

Rating: Moderate

Distance and Elevation Gain: 8 miles (13 km) round trip, with an elevation gain of about 1,640 feet (500 meters)

Description: This trail takes hikers through the heart of the Ordesa Valley, offering stunning views of waterfalls, towering cliffs, and lush forests.

It’s accessible to most hikers and leads to the iconic Cola de Caballo waterfall.

Faja de las Flores

Rating: Challenging

Distance and Elevation Gain: 16 miles (26 km) round trip, with an elevation gain of about 3,280 feet (1,000 meters)

Description: One for experienced hikers, this trail skirts high above the Ordesa Canyon, offering breathtaking panoramic views.

The narrow path, with steep drop-offs, requires a head for heights and good fitness level.

Goriz Hut to Monte Perdido

Rating: Very Challenging

Distance and Elevation Gain: 5 miles (8 km) round trip, with an elevation gain of about 3,937 feet (1,200 meters)

Description: Starting from the Goriz Hut, this trail ascends to the summit of Monte Perdido.

It’s a tough climb involving steep, rocky terrain and snow fields, but it rewards hikers with spectacular views of the surrounding Pyrenees.

Circo de Soaso via Añisclo Canyon

Rating: Moderate to Challenging

Distance and Elevation Gain: 12 miles (19 km) round trip, with an elevation gain of about 2,296 feet (700 meters)

Description: This trail takes hikers through the Añisclo Canyon to the breathtaking Circo de Soaso, a natural amphitheater surrounded by high cliffs.

It features diverse landscapes, including forests, meadows, and streams.

Brecha de Rolando

Rating: Challenging

Distance and Elevation Gain: 10 miles (16 km) round trip, with an elevation gain of about 3,280 feet (1,000 meters)

Description: The trail to the iconic Brecha de Rolando, a natural gap in the mountains bordering France and Spain, is a challenging hike that offers some of the best views in the park.

It’s a steep ascent to a dramatic, narrow pass with stunning vistas of the surrounding peaks.

Sources
  • All Trails, Best Trails in Ordesa & Monte Perdido National Park, https://www.alltrails.com/parks/spain/aragon/ordesa-y-monte-perdido-national-park, retrieved April 2024.
  • Britannica, Pyrenees, https://www.britannica.com/place/Pyrenees, retrieved April 2024.
  • Kavanagh, Justin, Complete National Parks of Europe, National Geographic Partners, Washington DC, 2019.
  • Ordesa, Parque Nacional Ordesa Y Monte Perdido, https://www.ordesa.net/, retrieved April 2024.
  • Spain Culture, Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park, http://www.spainisculture.com/en/espacios_naturales/parque_nacional_de_ordesa_y_monte_perdido.html, retrieved April 2024.
  • Spain Official Tourism site, Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park, https://www.spain.info/en_US/que-quieres/naturaleza/espacios-naturales/parque_nacional_de_ordesa_y_monte_perdido.html, retrieved April 2024.
  • Summit Post, Mount Perdido, https://www.summitpost.org/monte-perdido/150948, retrieved April 2024.
  • Wikipedia, Ordesa Valley, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordesa_Valley, retrieved April 2024.