Ordesa Y Monte Perdido Overview
Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park, located in the Aragon region of the Spanish Pyrenees, is a breathtaking natural sanctuary that showcases the rugged beauty and diverse ecosystems of this mountain range. Established in 1918 as one of Spain’s first national parks, it spans an area of approximately 156 square kilometers (about 60 square miles). The park was later expanded and, in 1997, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its stunning landscapes and geological significance.
The park is named after the Ordesa Valley and Monte Perdido (Lost Mountain), which at 3,355 meters (11,007 feet), is the third highest peak in the Pyrenees. Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park is renowned for its dramatic and varied landscapes, which include towering limestone cliffs, deep canyons, cascading waterfalls, and glacial cirques. The park’s diverse terrain supports a rich array of flora and fauna, including forests of beech, fir, and pine, and a variety of wildlife such as the Pyrenean chamois, marmots, and the majestic lammergeier, or bearded vulture.
Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park offers a wealth of outdoor recreational opportunities. Its extensive network of trails caters to hikers and trekkers of all skill levels, from easy walks through lush valleys to challenging routes that ascend to the high peaks and provide breathtaking panoramic views of the Pyrenees. Among the most iconic sights in the park are the Ordesa Valley itself, with its stunning waterfalls and lush forests, and the Añisclo Canyon, a spectacular gorge carved by ancient glaciers.
The park is not only a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts but also a place of significant geological interest, showcasing the forces that have shaped the Pyrenees over millions of years. Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park invites visitors to explore its awe-inspiring landscapes, experience the tranquil beauty of the Pyrenees, and discover the rich biodiversity of this unique mountain ecosystem.
Park Map
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Ordesa Y Monte Perdido National Park Trails
Sources
- All Trails, Best Trails in Ordesa & Monte Perdido National Park, https://www.alltrails.com/parks/spain/aragon/ordesa-y-monte-perdido-national-park, retrieved April 2024.
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- Kavanagh, Justin, Complete National Parks of Europe, National Geographic Partners, Washington DC, 2019.
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- Spain Official Tourism site, Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park, https://www.spain.info/en_US/que-quieres/naturaleza/espacios-naturales/parque_nacional_de_ordesa_y_monte_perdido.html, retrieved April 2024.
- Summit Post, Mount Perdido, https://www.summitpost.org/monte-perdido/150948, retrieved April 2024.
- Wikipedia, Ordesa Valley, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordesa_Valley, retrieved April 2024.