Bieszczady National Park

Bieszczady Overview

Bieszczady National Park, located in the southeastern corner of Poland, is a pristine wilderness area that forms part of the larger Bieszczady Mountains, which stretch across Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine. Established in 1973, the park covers approximately 292 square kilometers (113 square miles), making it one of the largest national parks in Poland. It is a key component of the East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, recognized by UNESCO for its significant ecological value.

The park’s landscape is characterized by vast, untouched forests, rolling hills, and the highest peaks of the Polish Bieszczady, including Tarnica, which rises to 1,346 meters (4,416 feet) above sea level. These mountains are known for their wide, grassy ridges, which offer panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness and are a distinctive feature of the Bieszczady landscape.

Bieszczady National Park is celebrated for its biodiversity and is a sanctuary for many species of flora and fauna, some of which are rare or endangered. The park’s extensive forests are home to a variety of tree species, including beech, fir, and spruce, and provide habitat for wildlife such as brown bears, wolves, lynxes, and European bisons, which have been successfully reintroduced to the area. The park also supports a rich avian population, making it a popular destination for birdwatching.

The park offers a network of hiking trails that wind through its scenic landscapes, allowing visitors to explore its natural beauty. These trails range from easy walks to more challenging treks, leading to the park’s highest peaks and offering stunning vistas of the unspoiled wilderness.

Bieszczady National Park is a haven for those seeking tranquility and a deep connection with nature. Its remote location and relatively low visitor numbers compared to other Polish national parks contribute to a sense of solitude and wilderness, making it a perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers looking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life.