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About Montenegro National Park National Parks

Montenegro, nestled in the Balkans, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and diverse landscapes, which are showcased in its national parks. The country boasts five national parks, each offering unique experiences for visitors.

Biogradska Gora National Park is famed for its ancient forests and the pristine Biogradsko Lake. Durmitor National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features dramatic limestone peaks, glacial lakes, and the Tara River Canyon, one of Europe’s deepest gorges.

Lovćen National Park is known for its rugged mountain scenery and the mausoleum of Montenegro’s national hero, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš. Skadar Lake National Park is home to the largest lake in the Balkans, renowned for its biodiversity and birdwatching opportunities. Prokletije National Park showcases the untamed beauty of Montenegro’s Albanian Alps.

These national parks offer outdoor enthusiasts opportunities for hiking, wildlife spotting, and immersing themselves in Montenegro’s pristine natural environments.

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Montenegro National Park's National Parks

Durmitor National Park valley landscape

Dormitor Național Park

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FAQ’s

1. How many national parks are there in Montenegro?

Montenegro is home to five national parks, each offering its own unique natural beauty and attractions. These national parks are:

  1. Biogradska Gora National Park: Known for its ancient forest and Biogradsko Lake, it is one of the last virgin forests in Europe.
  2. Durmitor National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Durmitor features dramatic limestone peaks, glacial lakes, and the Tara River Canyon, one of Europe’s deepest gorges.
  3. Lovćen National Park: Known for its rugged mountain scenery and the mausoleum of Montenegro’s national hero, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš.
  4. Skadar Lake National Park: Home to the largest lake in the Balkans, renowned for its biodiversity and birdwatching opportunities.
  5. Prokletije National Park: Showcasing the untamed beauty of Montenegro’s Albanian Alps.

These national parks provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, wildlife viewing, and cultural exploration, contributing to the conservation and appreciation of Montenegro’s natural heritage.

2. What is the largest national park in Montenegro?

The largest national park in Montenegro is Durmitor National Park. It covers an area of approximately 390 square kilometers (about 151 square miles) and is located in the northern part of the country, in the Durmitor mountain range.

The park is renowned for its dramatic limestone peaks, glacial lakes, and rugged landscapes, including the Tara River Canyon, which is one of the deepest river canyons in Europe. Durmitor National Park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980 due to its outstanding natural beauty and ecological significance.

The park offers visitors opportunities for hiking, mountaineering, skiing, and other outdoor activities, as well as cultural experiences, such as visiting traditional villages and exploring archaeological sites.

3. What is the smallest national park in Montenegro?

The smallest national park in Montenegro is Biogradska Gora National Park. It covers an area of approximately 54 square kilometers (about 21 square miles) and is located in the northeastern part of the country.

Despite its relatively small size, Biogradska Gora National Park is significant for its ancient forests, particularly the Biogradsko Lake and the surrounding old-growth forests, which are some of the last remaining virgin forests in Europe.

The park is renowned for its biodiversity, with numerous plant and animal species found within its boundaries.

Visitors to Biogradska Gora National Park can enjoy hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and opportunities for wildlife observation, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts in Montenegro

4. What was the first national park in Montenegro?

The first national park established in Montenegro is Lovćen National Park (Nacionalni park Lovćen). It was established on November 13, 1952, making it the oldest national park in Montenegro.

Lovćen National Park is located in the southwestern part of the country, encompassing the Lovćen mountain range and surrounding areas. The park is renowned for its rugged mountain landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and cultural significance. One of the highlights of the park is the mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, Montenegro’s national hero and poet, situated at the summit of Mount Lovćen.

The mausoleum offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and Adriatic Sea. Lovćen National Park attracts visitors with its natural beauty, hiking trails, and cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for both outdoor enthusiasts and those interested in Montenegro’s history and culture.