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Amboseli National Park male lion
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About Kenya National Parks National Parks

Kenya’s national parks offer an extraordinary journey through some of Africa’s most captivating landscapes and iconic wildlife habitats. From the sweeping savannahs of Maasai Mara National Park to the rugged peaks of Mount Kenya National Park, each park presents a unique and immersive wilderness experience.

Maasai Mara, famous for the Great Migration and its abundance of wildlife, provides unforgettable safari adventures amidst vast plains and rolling hills. Amboseli National Park, with its stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, offers opportunities for wildlife viewing and photography against the backdrop of Africa’s highest peak.

Other notable parks include Tsavo National Park, known for its large elephant herds, and Lake Nakuru National Park, renowned for its flamingo populations. These national parks not only safeguard Kenya’s natural heritage but also provide opportunities for eco-tourism, research, and conservation efforts, making them essential destinations for nature enthusiasts and travelers seeking authentic African wilderness experiences in Kenya.

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Kenya National Parks's National Parks

Aberdare National Park giraffe

Aberdare National Park

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Amboseli National Park elephant wtih Mount Kilimanjaro

Amboseli National Park

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Masai Mara rhino

Masai Mara National Park

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Hell's Gate National Park canyon

Hell's Gate National Park

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Lake Nakuru National Park zebra

Lake Nakuru National Park

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Mount Meru National Park rhino with long horn

Meru National Park

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Mount Elgon National Park

Mount Elgon National Park

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Mount Longonot National Park zebra

Mount Longonot National Park

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Nairobi National Park

Nairobi National Park

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Tsavo East National Park elephant dusting self

Tsavo East National Park

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Tsavo West National Park buffalo profile

Tsavo West National Park

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Watamu Marine National Park

Watamu Marine National Park

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FAQ’s

1. How many national parks are there in Kenya?

Kenya is home to a total of 23 national parks. These parks encompass a diverse range of ecosystems, including savannahs, forests, mountains, and coastal areas, and protect a wealth of biodiversity, including iconic wildlife species such as elephants, lions, rhinos, and giraffes.

The national parks of Kenya offer opportunities for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities, making them popular destinations for tourists and nature enthusiasts visiting the country.

2. What is the largest national park in Kenya?

The largest national park in Kenya is Tsavo National Park. Tsavo National Park is actually divided into two separate sections: Tsavo East National Park and Tsavo West National Park. Together, they form one of the largest protected areas in Kenya, covering a total area of approximately 22,000 square kilometers (8,500 square miles).

Tsavo National Park is located in the southeastern part of the country and encompasses diverse landscapes, including savannahs, hills, mountains, and riverine forests. The park is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including a wide variety of wildlife such as elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and numerous bird species.

Tsavo National Park offers opportunities for wildlife safaris, birdwatching, camping, and hiking, providing visitors with unforgettable experiences in the heart of Kenya’s wilderness.

3. What is the smallest national park in Kenya?

The smallest national park in Kenya is Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park. Covering an area of approximately 20 square kilometers (about 8 square miles), Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park is located in the central part of Kenya, near the town of Thika.

Despite its small size, the park is known for its scenic beauty, including the prominent Ol Donyo Sabuk Mountain, which rises to an elevation of 2,145 meters (7,037 feet) above sea level. The park is also home to diverse wildlife, including buffaloes, baboons, monkeys, and various bird species.

Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park offers opportunities for hiking, nature walks, and picnicking, as well as panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, making it a popular destination for day trips and outdoor enthusiasts visiting the area.

4. What was the first national park in Kenya?

The first national park in Kenya is Nairobi National Park. Established in 1946, Nairobi National Park is located just a short distance from the capital city of Nairobi, making it one of the few national parks in the world located within a major city’s boundaries.

The park covers an area of approximately 117 square kilometers (about 45 square miles) and is known for its diverse landscapes, including open grasslands, acacia woodlands, and rocky outcrops. Nairobi National Park is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including lions, leopards, buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, and numerous bird species.

It offers opportunities for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, guided game drives, and nature walks, providing visitors with a unique wilderness experience amidst the urban environment of Nairobi.