add-banner

About Ethiopia National Parks National Parks

Ethiopia’s national parks beckon adventurers to explore the country’s diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. From the rugged highlands of Simien Mountains National Park to the otherworldly landscapes of Danakil Depression, each park offers a unique and immersive wilderness experience.

Simien Mountains National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasts towering peaks, deep gorges, and unique wildlife, including the endangered Ethiopian wolf and the gelada baboon. Bale Mountains National Park, with its afro-alpine moorlands and Harenna Forest, harbors endemic species such as the mountain nyala and the Ethiopian wolf.

Meanwhile, Awash National Park showcases savannah plains, volcanic landscapes, and the majestic Awash Falls. These national parks not only safeguard Ethiopia’s natural heritage but also provide opportunities for eco-tourism, trekking, birdwatching, and cultural encounters, making them essential destinations for nature enthusiasts and travelers seeking authentic experiences in Ethiopia.

detail-img detail-img

Ethiopia National Parks's National Parks

Simien Mountains National Park

Simien Mountains National Park

Explore Now

FAQ’s

1. How many national parks are there in Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is home to a total of nine national parks. These parks protect a diverse range of ecosystems, including mountains, forests, savannahs, and wetlands, and are home to a variety of wildlife species, including endemic and endangered species.

The national parks of Ethiopia offer opportunities for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, trekking, and cultural experiences, making them important destinations for eco-tourism and conservation efforts in the country.

2. What is the largest national park in Ethiopia?

The largest national park in Ethiopia is Gambella National Park. Covering an area of approximately 5,060 square kilometers (about 1,950 square miles), Gambella National Park is located in the Gambella Region of western Ethiopia.

The park encompasses diverse habitats, including savannah grasslands, wetlands, and woodlands, and is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, buffalo, giraffes, lions, and numerous bird species. Gambella National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and as an important habitat for large mammals and migratory birds.

It offers opportunities for wildlife safaris, birdwatching, and cultural experiences with local communities, making it a popular destination for eco-tourism and conservation efforts in Ethiopia.

3. What is the smallest national park in Ethiopia?

The smallest national park in Ethiopia is the Abijatta-Shalla National Park. Covering an area of approximately 887 square kilometers (about 342 square miles), Abijatta-Shalla National Park is located in the Ethiopian Rift Valley, near the town of Ziway.

Despite its relatively small size, the park is known for its scenic beauty and ecological importance. It encompasses two main lakes, Lake Abijatta and Lake Shalla, as well as surrounding grasslands, acacia woodlands, and hot springs. The park is a designated UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and provides habitat for a variety of bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and great white pelicans.

Abijatta-Shalla National Park offers opportunities for birdwatching, wildlife viewing, and picnicking, making it a popular destination for day trips and nature enthusiasts visiting the Rift Valley region of Ethiopia.

4. What was the first national park in Ethiopia?

The first national park established in Ethiopia is Yangudi Rassa National Park. Established in 1977, Yangudi Rassa National Park is located in the Afar Region of northeastern Ethiopia. The park covers an area of approximately 4,730 square kilometers (about 1,827 square miles) and encompasses diverse habitats, including savannah grasslands, acacia woodlands, and volcanic landscapes.

Yangudi Rassa National Park is known for its unique wildlife, including the endangered African wild ass, Beisa oryx, and Grevy’s zebra, as well as numerous bird species. The park is also home to archaeological sites and cultural heritage sites, providing insights into Ethiopia’s rich history and prehistory.

Yangudi Rassa National Park offers opportunities for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, and cultural experiences, making it a significant destination for eco-tourism and conservation efforts in Ethiopia.