The Dominican Republic is home to 29 national parks, each offering a diverse array of ecosystems, landscapes, and wildlife. These parks are spread across the country, from mountainous highlands to pristine coastal areas, showcasing the Dominican Republic’s natural beauty and biodiversity. The parks serve as sanctuaries for numerous species of flora and fauna, including many that are endemic to the island of Hispaniola. Visitors to the parks can explore everything from rainforests and deserts to coral reefs and mangrove swamps.
Among the most popular national parks is Cotubanamá National Park, (formally known as Eastern National Park), known for its stunning beaches and rich marine life. Located on the southeastern coast, it encompasses Saona Island, a popular destination for tourists seeking crystal-clear waters, white sand beaches, and opportunities for snorkeling and scuba diving. The park is also home to a variety of bird species and sea turtles.
Another highlight is Pico Duarte, the highest mountain in the Caribbean, found within José Armando Bermúdez National Park. This park offers challenging hiking trails leading to the summit of Pico Duarte, providing breathtaking views of the island’s mountainous landscape. Along the way, hikers pass through diverse ecosystems, including pine forests and cloud forests.
Los Haitises National Park is another gem, featuring an extensive system of mangroves, coastal rainforests, and ancient Taino caves. Located along the northeastern coast, this park is famous for its unique rock formations, islets, and the abundant wildlife it harbors, including manatees and a variety of bird species. Kayaking through the mangroves is a popular activity, offering a serene way to experience the park’s natural wonders.
From the rugged mountains to the coastal gems, the Dominican Republic’s national parks offer outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers a wide range of activities, showcasing the country’s extraordinary natural diversity.