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Ream National Park
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Ream Overview

Ream National Park, known locally as Preah Sihanouk Ream National Park, is located in Cambodia’s Sihanoukville Province. Covering an area of approximately 81 square miles (210 square kilometers), this park is a stunning showcase of Cambodia’s natural beauty, encompassing coastal ecosystems, mangrove forests, islands, and tropical lowland forests. Established in 1993, Ream National Park is part of Cambodia’s commitment to preserving its unique biodiversity and fostering sustainable tourism.

The park’s terrain is diverse, featuring rolling hills, expansive beaches, estuaries, and islands like Koh Thmei and Koh Seh, which add to its ecological richness. The vegetation is equally varied, with mangrove swamps lining the estuaries, dense tropical forests, and coastal vegetation. These habitats provide a sanctuary for a wide array of wildlife. Visitors may encounter species such as the fishing cat, sun bear, and pangolin, alongside a myriad of bird species including the majestic white-bellied sea eagle and the endangered lesser adjutant stork. The waters surrounding the park teem with marine life, such as dolphins, seahorses, and coral reef species, making it a prime spot for ecological exploration.

Ream National Park offers numerous opportunities for adventure and relaxation. Boat tours navigate through the mangrove-lined estuaries, offering a tranquil way to observe the rich biodiversity. Hiking trails wind through the forested areas, leading visitors to scenic viewpoints and waterfalls. The park’s pristine beaches, such as those on Koh Thmei Island, are ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and snorkeling. For those interested in cultural connections, local fishing villages near the park provide insights into the traditional ways of life. Eco-friendly accommodations and guided tours enhance the visitor experience while supporting conservation efforts.

Despite its beauty, Ream National Park faces challenges, including illegal logging, poaching, and development pressures. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the habitats, restoring degraded areas, and working with local communities to promote sustainable practices. Collaboration between governmental agencies, NGOs, and local stakeholders is essential to safeguarding the park’s future.

In summary, Ream National Park is a remarkable destination that blends diverse ecosystems with vibrant wildlife and cultural heritage. Whether exploring its mangroves, hiking its trails, or enjoying its serene beaches, visitors are immersed in the natural splendor of Cambodia. With ongoing conservation efforts, the park remains a haven for both nature and eco-tourism, showcasing the importance of preserving these invaluable landscapes.

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Park Map
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Ream National Park Highlights

Popular

Ream National Park, located in Cambodia, is known for its stunning coastal ecosystems, lush mangroves, and diverse wildlife. The park is home to a variety of unique plant and animal species, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts. Here are some of the popular non-avian species found in the park:

Indochinese Leopard
This elusive big cat roams the dense forests of Ream, playing a vital role in the ecosystem as a top predator. Its striking spotted coat provides excellent camouflage in the tropical foliage.

Sunda Pangolin
A rare and shy mammal, the Sunda Pangolin is known for its distinctive armored scales. It feeds primarily on ants and termites, using its long tongue to extract them from nests.

Irrawaddy Dolphin
These dolphins are commonly spotted in the waters near Ream National Park. Unlike most dolphins, Irrawaddy Dolphins have a rounded head and no distinct beak, giving them a unique appearance.

Fishing Cat
This medium-sized wild cat is adapted to wetland habitats. It is an excellent swimmer and preys on fish and other aquatic animals in the park’s mangroves and waterways.

Clouded Monitor Lizard
A large and adaptable reptile, the Clouded Monitor is often seen basking in the sun or foraging for food. It thrives in both terrestrial and aquatic environments.

Smooth-coated Otter
These social mammals are often found in the park’s mangrove forests and rivers. They are known for their sleek fur and playful behavior.

Asian Water Monitor
One of the largest lizards in Asia, the Asian Water Monitor is a common sight in the park. It is an excellent swimmer and feeds on a variety of prey, including fish, birds, and small mammals.

Golden Tree Snake
A stunningly colored snake, this species is arboreal and often seen gliding between trees. Despite its appearance, it is non-venomous and feeds on small reptiles and amphibians.

Malayan Porcupine
This nocturnal rodent is covered in sharp quills for protection. It feeds on roots, tubers, and fruits, contributing to seed dispersal in the ecosystem.

Sambar Deer
This large deer species is often spotted grazing in forest clearings. Its majestic antlers and calm demeanor make it a highlight for wildlife enthusiasts.

Birds

Ream National Park is also a paradise for birdwatchers, with its diverse habitats attracting a wide array of avian species. Below are some of the most notable birds found in the park:

Greater Adjutant
This large stork is a rare and endangered species, recognized by its impressive size and unique bare neck. It is often found near wetlands within the park.

Oriental Darter
Commonly referred to as the snakebird due to its long, slender neck, this bird is often seen gliding gracefully over water or perched drying its wings.

White-bellied Sea Eagle
A majestic raptor, the White-bellied Sea Eagle soars over the coastlines of Ream, hunting for fish and small mammals. Its striking white and gray plumage makes it easy to identify.

Black-headed Ibis
This wading bird is known for its glossy black head and white body. It frequents wetlands, feeding on small aquatic creatures and insects.

Asian Openbill Stork
A large wading bird, the Asian Openbill is named for the gap in its bill, which is used to catch snails. It thrives in the park’s wetlands and rice paddies.

Stork-billed Kingfisher
One of the largest kingfishers, this colorful bird has a vibrant blue body, red beak, and orange underparts. It is often seen near water, hunting for fish and small amphibians.

Crested Serpent Eagle
This medium-sized raptor is known for its piercing call and keen hunting skills. It is commonly seen gliding over the forest canopy.

Green Imperial Pigeon
A large, elegant pigeon with a green back and wings, this bird can often be found feeding on fruits in the forest.

Blue-tailed Bee-eater
With its vivid green plumage and blue tail, this bird is a favorite among birdwatchers. It is often seen catching insects mid-flight.

Black Baza
A small, striking raptor with bold black and white patterns, the Black Baza is often spotted in mixed flocks, adding drama to the skies over Ream.

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Engaging Ream National Park

Ream National Park is renowned for its extensive mangrove forests, which can be explored through guided boat tours. These tours navigate serene waterways lined with mangroves, offering visitors a chance to observe the park’s unique ecosystem.

The mangroves are a critical habitat for wildlife, including mudskippers, crabs, and kingfishers. Visitors may also spot larger animals such as monitor lizards and otters.

The tours often include stops at key points where guides explain the ecological importance of mangroves in coastal protection and as nurseries for marine life. The tranquil experience of gliding through the mangroves combines natural beauty with an educational understanding of this vital ecosystem.

Koh Thmei, an island within Ream National Park, is a hotspot for snorkeling and beach activities. The island’s coral reefs are teeming with marine life, including vibrant fish, sea urchins, and starfish, making it an ideal destination for underwater exploration.

Snorkeling tours provide equipment and guidance, ensuring visitors can safely enjoy the reefs. After snorkeling, visitors can relax on Koh Thmei’s pristine beaches, characterized by soft sands and crystal-clear waters.

The island’s remote location ensures a peaceful and unspoiled experience, offering a perfect escape for nature lovers. Visiting Koh Thmei highlights Ream’s commitment to preserving its marine biodiversity.

Ream National Park features hiking trails that lead to stunning waterfalls and panoramic viewpoints. One popular trail takes visitors through tropical forests to Kbal Chhay waterfall, a picturesque spot for swimming and photography.

Other trails ascend hills, providing sweeping views of the coastline, mangroves, and surrounding islands. Along the way, hikers encounter diverse flora and fauna, including orchids, butterflies, and monkeys.

Guided hikes enhance the experience with insights into the park’s ecosystems and conservation efforts. Hiking in Ream National Park offers a combination of adventure, natural beauty, and opportunities to connect with Cambodia’s vibrant landscapes.

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