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Namtok Phlio Overview

Namtok Phlio National Park, known locally as อุทยานแห่งชาติน้ำตกพลิ้ว (Uthayan Haeng Chat Namtok Phlio), is a breathtaking natural treasure located in Chanthaburi Province, eastern Thailand. Covering an area of approximately 52 square miles (134 square kilometers), this park is renowned for its verdant landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural significance. Situated close to the Gulf of Thailand, its proximity to the coast lends the park a unique ecosystem, blending lush rainforest with cascading waterfalls and serene streams.

The terrain of Namtok Phlio National Park is a mix of rugged hills, dense forest, and winding rivers. The park’s centerpiece is the stunning Phlio Waterfall, a multi-tiered cascade that flows into a clear pool teeming with fish, including the mahseer barb, a species revered by locals and visitors alike.

The surrounding forest is characterized by a variety of vegetation, including towering hardwoods, bamboo groves, and an undergrowth of ferns and orchids. Other notable features include Khao Sa Bap, the highest peak in the park, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Mammals such as barking deer, palm civets, and macaques roam the forest, while an array of bird species, including hornbills, Asian fairy-bluebirds, and drongos, create a symphony of sounds in the treetops. The vibrant ecosystem also supports reptiles like monitor lizards and a variety of amphibians, further underscoring the park’s ecological richness. The thriving aquatic life, particularly around the waterfalls, adds another layer of fascination for nature lovers.

Visitors to Namtok Phlio National Park are drawn to its serene beauty and tranquil ambiance. The Phlio Waterfall is undoubtedly the most popular attraction, where visitors can swim alongside schools of fish in the cool, crystal-clear waters. The King Rama V Memorial, located near the waterfall, is a historical landmark that commemorates the park’s royal heritage, adding a cultural dimension to its natural appeal. Trails meander through the park, inviting hikers to explore its lush depths and discover hidden waterfalls, streams, and scenic vistas.

Tourists can engage with the park in various ways, including hiking, birdwatching, swimming, and photography. Picnicking near the waterfall is a favorite pastime, while nature trails provide opportunities to immerse oneself in the serene forest environment. Guided tours offer deeper insights into the park’s flora, fauna, and history, making the experience even more enriching.

Despite its beauty, Namtok Phlio National Park faces challenges such as habitat encroachment and littering from increased visitation. However, ongoing conservation efforts, including community education programs and strict waste management policies, have helped protect its natural and cultural heritage. Local communities and park authorities work collaboratively to maintain the park’s ecological balance, ensuring it remains a sanctuary for generations to come.

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Park Map
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Namtok Phlio National Park Highlights

Popular

Namtok Phlio National Park in Thailand is known for its lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. The park is home to a variety of fascinating animals, many of which thrive in its tropical environment. Here are some of the popular species you may encounter in the park:

Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)
This elusive and beautifully patterned wild cat is one of the most remarkable carnivores in the park. It is known for its tree-climbing abilities and shy nature.

Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus)
Though sightings are rare, the Asian elephant roams the park’s dense forests. These gentle giants are crucial to the ecosystem and are revered in Thai culture.

Indochinese Tiger (Panthera tigris corbetti)
A majestic predator, this subspecies of tiger is critically endangered and uses the park’s rich forests as a habitat and hunting ground.

Malayan Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)
The smallest of the bear species, the sun bear is recognized for its short black fur and a unique orange-yellow chest patch shaped like a sun.

Bengal Slow Loris (Nycticebus bengalensis)
This nocturnal primate is known for its large, round eyes and slow, deliberate movements. It feeds on fruits, insects, and tree sap.

Sunda Pangolin (Manis javanica)
A scaly mammal that feeds on ants and termites, the Sunda pangolin uses its powerful claws to dig into nests and its long tongue to gather food.

Asian Water Monitor (Varanus salvator)
One of the largest lizards in the world, the water monitor thrives in the park’s waterways and forests, feeding on fish, rodents, and birds.

Gaur (Bos gaurus)
This large, muscular bovine is often found grazing in clearings within the forest. It is a social animal, typically seen in herds.

Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)
The sambar is a large deer species commonly found in the park. It feeds on grasses, leaves, and fruits and is a crucial prey species for big predators.

Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)
This small, nocturnal mammal has a long, bushy tail and feeds on fruits, insects, and small animals. It plays a role in seed dispersal within the forest.

Birds

The park’s rich biodiversity extends to its avian inhabitants, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts. Its forests and waterways attract a variety of colorful and melodious bird species, including:

Oriental Pied Hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris)
This striking bird is characterized by its large bill and distinctive casque. It feeds on fruits and small animals and is often seen in pairs.

Greater Racket-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus paradiseus)
Known for its long, racket-shaped tail feathers, this drongo is a skilled mimic and a fearless defender of its territory.

Asian Fairy-bluebird (Irena puella)
A visually stunning bird with iridescent blue plumage, the fairy-bluebird feeds on fruits and nectar and is a delight to spot in the canopy.

Scarlet Minivet (Pericrocotus speciosus)
The male of this species is a vibrant red and black, while the female is a striking yellow. They are often seen in flocks foraging for insects.

Blue-winged Leafbird (Chloropsis cochinchinensis)
A bright green bird with a blue wing patch, this species blends well with its leafy surroundings and is a frequent visitor to fruiting trees.

Black-naped Monarch (Hypothymis azurea)
This small, elegant bird is easily identified by its azure blue plumage and black nape. It builds cup-shaped nests in tree branches.

Hill Myna (Gracula religiosa)
Known for its ability to mimic human speech, this glossy black bird has a bright orange-yellow beak and wattles on its head.

Stork-billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis)
This large kingfisher has a vivid red bill and striking plumage in shades of blue and orange. It prefers waterways for hunting fish and amphibians.

Emerald Dove (Chalcophaps indica)
A beautiful ground-dwelling dove with green and chestnut plumage, it is often spotted foraging for seeds and fallen fruits.

Rufous-necked Hornbill (Aceros nipalensis)
Though rare, this large and colorful hornbill is a special sight in the park. It feeds on fruits and plays a critical role in seed dispersal.