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Phú Quốc Overview

Phú Quốc National Park, known locally as Vườn Quốc gia Phú Quốc, is a sprawling natural sanctuary located on Phú Quốc Island, the largest island in Vietnam. This national park occupies an impressive area of approximately 123 square miles (318 square kilometers) and is part of Kiên Giang Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO-designated area known for its extraordinary biodiversity. Situated in the northern and northeastern parts of the island, the park encompasses lush tropical landscapes, towering mountain ranges, and pristine coastal areas that captivate visitors with their unspoiled beauty.

The park’s terrain is a mixture of lowland forests, mangroves, and mountainous areas, with Mount Chúa standing out as the tallest peak at 1,066 feet (324 meters) above sea level. This mountain provides a dramatic backdrop to the park’s dense vegetation, which includes evergreen forests, bamboo groves, and a variety of native palms. Streams such as Rạch Tràm and Rạch Cửa Cạn meander through the park, creating tranquil waterfalls and pools that add to its allure. These waterways not only enhance the scenic charm but also serve as vital habitats for aquatic species.

Phú Quốc National Park is renowned for its diverse wildlife, much of which is endemic to the region. Mammals such as long-tailed macaques, slow lorises, and civets inhabit the dense forest, while reptiles like monitor lizards and various snake species are also common. Bird enthusiasts will delight in spotting hornbills, kingfishers, and eagles soaring above the canopy or perched in the trees. The park’s marine zones, which form part of its protected area, are home to vibrant coral reefs, sea turtles, and a variety of tropical fish.

Visitors are often drawn to the park for its tranquility and natural wonders. Popular features include trekking trails that lead through the dense forest and up to Mount Chúa, offering panoramic views of the island and its turquoise waters. The waterfalls, especially during the rainy season, are a favorite spot for picnicking and relaxation. The park’s proximity to the pristine beaches of Phú Quốc Island makes it an ideal destination for combining forest exploration with seaside enjoyment.

Phú Quốc National Park is best explored on foot or by guided tours, which provide insights into its flora and fauna while ensuring minimal disturbance to the environment. Birdwatching, photography, and eco-tours are also popular activities. The park’s marine sections offer opportunities for snorkeling and diving, giving visitors a chance to experience its underwater biodiversity.

Conservation efforts in Phú Quốc National Park focus on preserving its unique ecosystems and combating threats such as deforestation, illegal logging, and poaching. Local and international collaborations have led to successful reforestation projects and increased awareness among the local communities about the importance of biodiversity conservation. Despite these efforts, balancing tourism and conservation remains a challenge, as the island continues to grow as a global travel destination.

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Park Map
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Phú Quốc National Park Highlights

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Phú Quốc National Park, located on the largest island in Vietnam, is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including many unique and rare species. The park’s tropical rainforest and marine ecosystems provide habitats for a variety of fascinating animals.

Indochinese Silvered Langur
This primate is known for its silvery-grey fur and long tail. The langur thrives in the park’s dense forests, where it feeds on leaves, fruits, and seeds.

Sunda Pangolin
A highly endangered species, the Sunda pangolin is a nocturnal mammal covered in protective keratin scales. It is an expert digger, often found searching for ants and termites in the forest.

Sun Bear
Known as the smallest bear species in the world, the sun bear has a distinctive yellow chest patch. It is an excellent climber and primarily feeds on fruits, honey, and small insects.

Bengal Monitor Lizard
This large reptile can grow up to 1.5 meters in length. It is often seen basking in the sun and foraging for eggs, small mammals, and insects in the park.

Asian Small-Clawed Otter
This playful otter species inhabits rivers and streams within the park. It is the smallest otter in the world and feeds mainly on fish and crustaceans.

Pygmy Slow Loris
A nocturnal primate, the pygmy slow loris is recognized for its large, reflective eyes and slow movements. It feeds on insects, tree gum, and nectar.

Malayan Porcupine
This rodent is covered in long, sharp quills for protection. It is primarily nocturnal and forages for roots, tubers, and fallen fruits in the park’s undergrowth.

Reticulated Python
One of the world’s longest snake species, the reticulated python is non-venomous and constricts its prey. It resides in forested areas and waterways, feeding on birds, mammals, and reptiles.

Yellow-Cheeked Gibbon
This highly agile primate is known for its striking yellow cheeks and loud, melodic calls. It primarily feeds on fruits, flowers, and leaves.

Dugong
A rare marine mammal found in the waters around Phú Quốc, the dugong grazes on seagrass meadows and is a critical species in the park’s marine ecosystem.

Birds

Phú Quốc National Park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, with its rich tropical habitats supporting a variety of colorful and rare avian species.

Oriental Pied Hornbill
This striking bird is characterized by its large bill and casque. It is often seen in the forest canopy, feeding on fruits, insects, and small reptiles.

White-Bellied Sea Eagle
This majestic raptor is often spotted soaring over coastal areas and islands. It feeds on fish and small mammals, making it a prominent predator in the park’s ecosystem.

Great Eared Nightjar
A nocturnal bird with excellent camouflage, this species is known for its soft plumage and distinctive calls at dusk. It feeds on insects during its nightly flights.

Red Junglefowl
Considered the wild ancestor of domestic chickens, the red junglefowl roams the forest floor, foraging for seeds, fruits, and insects.

Greater Coucal
This large, glossy bird is easily identified by its deep chestnut wings and long tail. It is often seen skulking in dense undergrowth, feeding on insects and small vertebrates.

Scarlet Minivet
A vividly colored bird, the scarlet minivet is often seen in small flocks moving through the treetops. It feeds on insects and fruits.

Asian Fairy-Bluebird
This stunning bird has shimmering blue and black plumage. It inhabits forested areas and feeds on berries and small insects.

Chestnut-Headed Bee-Eater
Known for its vibrant colors, this bird catches insects mid-flight, often seen perched on branches near open spaces.

Black-Naped Oriole
A striking yellow bird with a black nape, it is commonly found in forest canopies. It feeds on fruits, nectar, and insects.

Dollarbird
Named for the coin-like spots on its wings, the dollarbird is a skilled aerial hunter, feeding on flying insects in open areas.