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Kakum Overview

Kakum National Park, established in 1992, is a vibrant and biodiverse conservation area located in the Central Region of Ghana, about 30 kilometers north of Cape Coast and approximately 170 kilometers from Accra, the nation’s capital. The park covers an area of about 375 square kilometers (145 square miles) and is renowned for its pristine rainforest and the unique canopy walkway that offers visitors a rare glimpse of the forest from a bird’s-eye view.

This exceptional national park is one of the few remaining areas of undisturbed tropical rainforest in Ghana. Its rich biodiversity includes over 40 species of larger mammals, such as forest elephants, bongo antelopes, and several primate species like the endangered Diana monkey. Kakum National Park is also a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 300 bird species recorded, making it an important bird area recognized globally.

The park’s most famous attraction is the Kakum Canopy Walkway, one of the first of its kind in Africa. Suspended 30 meters above the ground, the 350-meter long walkway connects seven tree tops and provides visitors with unparalleled views of the forest canopy, offering a unique opportunity to spot wildlife and plant species that are not easily seen from the ground.

Kakum National Park is not just a tourist destination but also a center for conservation education and biodiversity research. It plays a crucial role in preserving Ghana’s natural heritage and offers educational programs for both locals and tourists on the importance of conservation and the sustainable use of forest resources.

The park’s commitment to conservation, combined with its natural beauty and the canopy walkway, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Ghana. Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to learn more about tropical biodiversity, Kakum National Park offers an unforgettable experience that highlights the importance of preserving our natural world.

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Park Map
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Kakum National Park Highlights

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Kakum National Park teems with diverse wildlife, offering visitors the chance to encounter a variety of fascinating species in their natural habitat.

Forest Elephant: These gentle giants roam Kakum’s dense forests, their large ears and trunks navigating the dense undergrowth in search of vegetation.

Western Chimpanzee: Agile and intelligent, western chimpanzees swing through the trees of Kakum, forming complex social groups and exhibiting intricate tool use behaviors.

Giant Forest Hog: With its imposing size and distinctive tusks, the giant forest hog is a formidable presence in Kakum’s forests, foraging for roots, fruits, and small animals.

Bongo: Camouflaged amidst the forest undergrowth, the elusive bongo is a prized sighting in Kakum, known for its striking chestnut coat and spiral horns.

African Forest Buffalo: Preferring the seclusion of dense forests, the African forest buffalo is a robust herbivore in Kakum, often found in small groups grazing on vegetation.

Red River Hog: Sporting a vibrant reddish coat and prominent facial markings, the red river hog adds a splash of color to Kakum’s forest floor as it roots for food.

Potto: Nocturnal and secretive, the potto is a master of stealth in Kakum, blending seamlessly into the forest canopy while feeding on leaves and insects.

Grey-cheeked Mangabey: These agile primates traverse Kakum’s treetops in large troops, their distinctive calls echoing through the forest as they search for fruits and insects.

Tree Pangolin: Adorned with protective scales, the tree pangolin is a rare sight in Kakum, curling into a ball when threatened and using its sharp claws for climbing.

Diana Monkey: Named for its striking facial markings resembling the Roman goddess Diana, the Diana monkey is a lively presence in Kakum’s forests, feeding on fruits and insects.

Kakum National Park Pictures

Engaging Kakum

Experience the thrill of walking amidst the treetops on Africa’s longest canopy walkway, suspended 30 meters above the forest floor. This breathtaking adventure offers panoramic views of the lush rainforest and the chance to spot diverse wildlife from a unique perspective.

Embark on guided nature walks through Kakum’s pristine rainforest, accompanied by experienced rangers who share insights into the park’s biodiversity. Discover fascinating plant species, encounter colorful butterflies, and listen to the symphony of bird calls echoing through the jungle.

Kakum National Park Trails

Canopy Walkway Trail

Rating: Easy

Distance and Elevation Gain: 0.5 miles (0.8 km) round trip with minimal elevation gain

Description: The Canopy Walkway Trail leads hikers to the park’s famous canopy walkway, suspended high above the forest floor.

Hikers will experience the thrill of walking among the treetops while enjoying panoramic views of the rainforest and potential sightings of birds and other wildlife.

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Oda Loop Trail

Rating: Moderate

Distance and Elevation Gain: 2 miles (3.2 km) loop with an elevation gain of 328 feet (100 meters)

Description: The Oda Loop Trail offers a scenic hike through dense rainforest and along pristine streams.

Hikers may encounter various bird species, butterflies, and small mammals while exploring the tranquil beauty of the park.

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Otumfo Loop Trail

Rating: Moderate to Difficult

Distance and Elevation Gain: 3 miles (4.8 km) loop with an elevation gain of 656 feet (200 meters)

Description: The Otumfo Loop Trail takes hikers deeper into the rainforest, where they can discover hidden waterfalls and immerse themselves in the sights and sounds of nature.

Hikers may encounter rare plant species and elusive forest creatures while navigating the challenging terrain.

Essiama Trail

Rating: Moderate

Distance and Elevation Gain: 4 miles (6.4 km) round trip with an elevation gain of 656 feet (200 meters)

Description: The Essiama Trail leads hikers through diverse ecosystems, including dense forest, open clearings, and rocky terrain.

Hikers may spot monkeys, antelopes, and other wildlife while enjoying the serenity of the natural surroundings.

Ankasa Trail

Rating: Difficult

Distance and Elevation Gain: 6 miles (9.7 km) round trip with an elevation gain of 984 feet (300 meters)

Description: The Ankasa Trail offers a challenging trek through remote sections of the park, where hikers can explore untouched wilderness and encounter rare plant and animal species.

Hikers should be prepared for rugged terrain and steep inclines, but the rewards include breathtaking views and unforgettable wildlife encounters.

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