Gombe Stream Overview
Gombe Stream National Park, located in the western Kigoma Region of Tanzania, is one of the smallest yet most famous national parks in Africa. Established in 1968, it covers an area of just 52 square kilometers (about 20 square miles), nestled along the steep slopes and river valleys that hem in the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika. Despite its modest size, Gombe Stream has gained international renown, primarily due to the groundbreaking research of Dr. Jane Goodall, who began her study of the park’s chimpanzee population in 1960.
This park is a primeval forest of towering trees, lush ferns, and dense undergrowth, providing an ideal habitat for a rich diversity of wildlife, including over 200 bird species, forest pigs, and various primates. Gombe Stream’s claim to fame, however, lies in its extraordinary population of chimpanzees. These primates are the main draw for visitors, offering a rare opportunity to observe chimpanzee behavior up close in the wild. Goodall’s research, which continues today under the Jane Goodall Institute, has vastly expanded our understanding of chimpanzees, highlighting their complex social structures, use of tools, and emotional lives.
Apart from chimpanzee tracking, visitors to Gombe Stream National Park can enjoy hiking, swimming, and snorkeling in the clear waters of Lake Tanganyika, the world’s longest and second-deepest freshwater lake. The park’s network of trails offers scenic walks through the forest to spectacular waterfalls and viewpoints overlooking the lake.
Gombe Stream National Park serves as a critical sanctuary for conservation and research, offering insights into the behavior and ecology of chimpanzees and other forest inhabitants. It stands as a testament to the importance of protecting natural habitats and the incredible insights that can be gained from long-term wildlife study. For those interested in primatology, conservation, or simply experiencing the beauty of an untouched African forest, Gombe Stream offers an unparalleled adventure.
Park Map
Gombe Stream National Park Highlights
Share your clicks with us
You can now upload photos of national parks with just few steps.
Engaging Gombe Stream
Gombe Stream National Park Trails
Sources
- Britannica, Gombe Stream National Park, https://www.britannica.com/place/Gombe-Stream-National-Park, retrieved March 2024.
- Gombe National Park, Park Site, http://www.gombenationalpark.com/, retrieved March 2024.
- Jane Goodall, Gombe Stream Research Centre, https://www.janegoodall.org.uk/our-programmes/gombe-stream-research-centre , retrieved March 2024.
- Tanzania National Parks, Gombe Stream National Park, https://www.tanzaniaparks.go.tz/national_parks/gombe-national-park, retrieved March 2024.
- UNESCO, Gombe National Park, https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/849/, retrieved March 2024.