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Thailand’s national parks are a showcase of the country’s stunning natural beauty, diverse ecosystems, and rich cultural heritage. From the mist-covered mountains of Doi Inthanon National Park to the pristine beaches of Mu Ko Similan National Park, each park offers a unique and immersive wilderness experience.
Doi Inthanon National Park, located in the northern region of Thailand, is home to the country’s highest peak, lush rainforests, and a wealth of wildlife. Mu Ko Similan National Park, situated in the Andaman Sea, boasts crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and an abundance of marine life, making it a paradise for divers and snorkelers.
Other notable parks include Khao Sok National Park, with its ancient rainforests and limestone karsts, and Khao Yai National Park, Thailand’s first national park, known for its diverse wildlife and scenic waterfalls. These national parks not only preserve Thailand’s natural heritage but also offer opportunities for eco-tourism, adventure, and cultural experiences amidst breathtaking landscapes.
Thailand has a total of 133 national parks. These national parks protect a wide variety of natural landscapes, including mountains, forests, wetlands, islands, and coastal areas.
They are home to diverse flora and fauna, including many rare and endangered species. Thailand’s national parks offer opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing, making them popular destinations for both domestic and international tourists.
The largest national park in Thailand is Kaeng Krachan National Park. Located in the western part of Thailand, near the border with Myanmar, Kaeng Krachan National Park covers an area of approximately 2,915 square kilometers (about 1,126 square miles).
This vast park is known for its dense tropical rainforests, rugged mountains, and scenic waterfalls. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, gibbons, and numerous bird species.
Kaeng Krachan National Park offers opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, camping, and wildlife observation. The park’s remote and pristine wilderness makes it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers seeking to explore Thailand’s natural beauty and biodiversity.
The smallest national park in Thailand is Namtok Phliu National Park. Covering an area of approximately 31 square kilometers (about 12 square miles), Namtok Phliu National Park is located in the Chanthaburi Province of eastern Thailand.
Despite its small size, the park is known for its scenic beauty, including waterfalls, streams, and lush forested areas. Namtok Phliu National Park offers opportunities for picnicking, hiking, and enjoying the natural surroundings. It is a popular destination for day trips and outdoor activities for locals and tourists visiting the Chanthaburi area.
The first national park established in Thailand is Khao Yai National Park. Established in 1962, Khao Yai National Park is located in the Nakhon Ratchasima Province of northeastern Thailand. It covers an area of approximately 2,168 square kilometers (about 837 square miles) and is the third-largest national park in Thailand.
Khao Yai National Park is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, including tropical rainforests, grasslands, and savannahs, as well as its rich biodiversity, which includes a wide variety of flora and fauna, including elephants, gibbons, and hornbills. The park offers opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, camping, and exploring scenic waterfalls and viewpoints.
Khao Yai National Park was designated as Thailand’s first national park in order to protect its natural beauty and wildlife, and it remains a popular destination for both Thai and international visitors.
